21.06.2025

Institutional Dominance in the Bitcoin Market: BlackRock’s Influence

With its iShares Bitcoin Trust, BlackRock currently controls around 665,638 bitcoins, which accounts for more than 3% of the total bitcoin supply. This positions the asset manager as the largest institutional player in the Bitcoin market, with holdings worth several billion US dollars. These figures illustrate the increasing dominance of institutional investors in the cryptocurrency sector.

Movement Towards Centralization

BlackRock’s control over more than 650,000 bitcoins is part of a larger trend. Not only other large institutions but also governments hold significant amounts of bitcoin. In total, states around the world own about 529,705 bitcoins, with the USA leading at approximately 207,189 and China at around 194,000 bitcoins. ETFs, including BlackRock’s iShares Bitcoin Trust, manage a total of about 1.39 million bitcoins.

Impacts on the Bitcoin Market

The concentration of bitcoin holdings in the hands of large financial institutions leads to a significant shift in the market. Originally intended as a decentralized peer-to-peer currency, Bitcoin is increasingly dominated by established financial players. This has far-reaching effects on market dynamics and the concept of financial freedom within the cryptocurrency community.

In summary:

  • BlackRock holds over 665,000 bitcoins, accounting for more than 3% of the total supply.
  • Institutional investors and ETFs now control a large portion of the total bitcoin holdings.
  • This development marks a new phase of institutional dominance in the crypto market with potentially profound effects on decentralization and market structure.

These facts underscore the growing importance of large investors such as BlackRock for the global cryptocurrency market and reveal a clear trend towards centralization, despite Bitcoin’s original vision as decentralized digital gold.