12.07.2025

Trump Imposes Tariffs: Threatening Trade Crisis Between the USA and EU

Introduction of Tariffs on EU Imports

US President Donald Trump has announced a 30 percent tariff on imports from the European Union and Mexico starting August 1. This measure aims to help reduce the US trade deficit and create a “full, open market access” for American products.

Justification and Security Concerns

The justification for the tariffs is based on security concerns and the ongoing trade deficit, which Trump views as a threat to national security. He accuses the EU of imposing tariff and non-tariff trade barriers and demands the complete elimination of its own tariffs as a prerequisite for negotiations.

Economic Implications

These drastic tariffs could cause significant economic disruptions by disturbing transatlantic supply chains. Companies in the Eurozone, which heavily depend on free trade with the USA, would be particularly affected. EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen warned of the disadvantages for companies, consumers, and patients on both sides of the Atlantic and announced countermeasures by the EU.

Summary of Impacts

Aspect Details
Tariff Rate 30% on imports from EU & Mexico
Effective Date August 1
Justification US trade deficit; security concerns with the EU; migration pressure from Mexico
Impacts Disturbance of transatlantic supply chains; disadvantages for companies & consumers
EU Response Preparation of countermeasures

This development marks a significant escalation in transatlantic trade with potentially far-reaching consequences for global markets and particularly European export industries.