13.07.2025

Tariff Dispute Between the USA and EU Escalates: New Import Tariffs Announced

A New Escalation Step in the Tariff Dispute

Donald Trump has initiated a new escalating step in the tariff dispute with the EU: Starting August 1, 2025, import tariffs of 30 percent will be imposed on imports from the EU. These tariffs will be in addition to the existing sector tariffs on cars, auto parts, as well as steel and aluminum products.

Trump’s Demands and Threats

In a letter to EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, Trump announced this measure and simultaneously warned that US tariff rates would be further increased in the event of countermeasures from the EU. The USA also expects that US companies will be able to import goods into the EU duty-free in the future – a demand that is part of the pressure in the trade dispute.

Reactions from the EU Commission

Originally, the EU Commission had planned to take countermeasures worth about 21 billion euros against US products starting in mid-July. However, these have been postponed until early August in the hope of reaching an agreement. Commission President von der Leyen continues to emphasize the willingness to negotiate despite Trump’s confrontational approach.

Economic Implications

The effects of such a tariff conflict could be significant:

  • Trade relations between the USA and EU could be severely affected, as higher tariffs make imports more expensive and slow down trade.
  • This could lead to a shift in purchasing behavior: American buyers may increasingly rely on domestic products, or European companies could be prompted to relocate their production directly to the USA to avoid tariffs.
  • This could create uncertainty in the markets and negatively affect investors and savers.

In summary, a critical phase in the tariff dispute between Trump’s USA and Europe lies ahead before the August 1 deadline. Without an agreement, significant trade barriers threaten, with direct consequences for the economy and consumers on both sides of the Atlantic.