02.06.2025

Tariffs and Trade Dispute: Impacts on the Markets

Tariffs and Trade Dispute: Impacts on the Markets

The trade dispute between the USA and China has significant impacts on the global markets and could pose major challenges for investors. Here are some key aspects and developments:

Background of the Trade Dispute

The trade dispute between the USA and China began during the presidency of Donald Trump, who focused on reducing the trade deficit of the USA with China. The USA imposed tariffs on Chinese goods, to which China responded with countermeasures. Over time, these tariffs increased and became a central issue in the relations between the two countries.

Current Developments

  • Tariffs Reduced for 90 Days: In May 2025, the USA and China agreed to reduce mutual tariffs for 90 days. US tariffs on Chinese imports dropped from 145% to 30%, while Chinese tariffs on US exports fell from 125% to 10%.
  • Consultation Mechanism: Both countries planned to establish a consultation mechanism to resolve economic and trade-related disputes.

Impacts on the Markets

  1. Market Reactions: The temporary reduction in tariffs led to a positive market response. Stock prices rose as the easing of the trade dispute raised hopes for stabilization of global trade relations.
  2. Volatility: Despite the current easing, the market situation remains volatile. Investors must prepare for possible future escalations, as the tariffs were only temporarily reduced.
  3. Global Implications: The trade dispute has affected not only the USA and China but also other countries and sectors. The global trade structure and supply chains have been impacted, leading to uncertainties in investments.

Challenges for Investors

  • Risk Management: Investors need to manage risks through diversification and adjustment of their investment strategies to changing market conditions.
  • Market Monitoring: Continuous monitoring of political and economic developments is crucial to respond to changes in the trade dispute.
  • Long-term Strategies: Investors should develop long-term strategies that prepare for a possible continuation or escalation of the trade dispute.

Conclusion

The trade dispute between the USA and China remains a central issue for the global economy. The temporary reduction of tariffs provides an opportunity for easing, but uncertainty persists. Investors must prepare for volatile markets and adjust their strategies accordingly.