20.06.2025

UniCredit’s Acquisition Plans for Banco BPM on the Rocks: Political Hurdles and Market Reactions

The planned acquisition of Banco BPM by the Italian banking giant UniCredit is currently in a difficult position. UniCredit CEO Andrea Orcel recently expressed concerns about the deal and hinted that the initiative may be abandoned if existing issues cannot be resolved.

Political Hurdles and Requirements

One of the biggest challenges for UniCredit are the political hurdles imposed by the Italian government with its “Golden Power” instrument. This mechanism is intended to protect strategically important sectors and imposes the condition on UniCredit to fully withdraw from its Russian operations by 2026. This requirement contradicts UniCredit’s business interests and significantly complicates the acquisition.

Positive Market Reactions Despite Uncertainty

Interestingly, the stock markets have reacted positively to the news: UniCredit’s shares rose by more than two percent, while Banco BPM’s shares increased by about 1.3 percent. This development reflects investors’ confidence in the future prospects of both banks, possibly also due to Orcel’s optimism that UniCredit has a “very rosy” future ahead, even without acquisitions.

Banco BPM itself remains optimistic and plans to evaluate other options in the event of a failed acquisition.

Conclusion

  • UniCredit’s acquisition plans for Banco BPM seem increasingly unlikely.
  • Political interventions and specific requirements regarding Russian operations pose central hurdles.
  • However, rising stock prices indicate positive market expectations.
  • Both banks remain open to alternative strategic options.

These developments are significant for investors as they highlight the role of political influences on bank mergers and their impacts on market sentiment in the European banking sector.