21.06.2025

The Race for Europe’s First AI Gigafactory: Germany in Focus

The race for the first European AI gigafactory is gaining momentum in Germany and Europe. The European Union plans to build up to five AI gigafactories to strengthen its digital sovereignty and catch up internationally in the development of artificial intelligence. To this end, it is providing around 200 billion euros for the AI sector through the InvestAI initiative, of which 20 billion euros are specifically earmarked for financing the gigafactories. This funding comes from EU programs such as “Digital Europe,” “Horizon Europe,” and “InvestEU,” as well as from national cohesion funds; the financing occurs as a public-private partnership.

Germany as a Pioneer in the Race

In Germany, significant companies such as Telekom, Ionos, and Lidl have positioned themselves in the competition for one of these gigafactories. At the TECH conference in Heilbronn, four major German companies announced a joint application to bring a European AI gigafactory to Germany. The Jülich Research Center in North Rhine-Westphalia is considered to have especially good prospects, where an EU-funded AI factory already exists, which could drive the structural change of the region further with an expansion to a gigafactory.

A European Competition

However, the competition is not limited to Germany: Czechia is also actively applying as a site for such a factory, showing that several countries in Europe are in the race. The final selection will be made through a EU-wide tendering process.

The project has the potential not only to significantly strengthen Germany’s role in future technologies such as artificial intelligence but also to have considerable economic impacts on the market and investors. It would create new jobs and expand innovation and production capacities – important factors for Europe’s digital competitiveness.

In summary:

  • The EU is promoting public-private partnerships for the establishment of up to five AI gigafactories with a significant financial volume (20 billion euros).
  • German large companies (Telekom, Ionos, Lidl, among others) are collectively applying for a location in Germany.
  • The Jülich Research Center is regarded as a promising German location.
  • The competition includes other countries such as Czechia.
  • The project could strengthen Germany’s technological leadership and create economic incentives.

This places Germany at the center of a strategically important race for Europe’s first AI gigafactory, with far-reaching implications for the economy and technological development.